vineri, 28 iunie 2013

Present simple/continuous- exercice



*Exercitiul este preluat din: Grammar for First Certificate, Cambridge.

Mai sus aveti un exercitiu de listening, structurat dupa formatul examenelor de limba engleza si care cuprinde itemi studiati in capitolul Present simple/continuous.
Cerintele sunt prezentate in imaginea de mai sus, iar sub imagine aveti link-ul ce duce catre inregistrearea de care aveti nevoie.
Va recomanda cu mare drag exercitiul!
Si nu uitati, rezolvarile le pot publica la cererea dvs., in sectiunea de comentarii.

Present simple/continuous exercices

*Exercitiile sunt preluate din: Grammar for First Certificate, Cambridge
*Pentru marire, dati click pe poza.
Daca doriti si rezolvarile, va rog lasati-mi un mesaj in casuta de comentarii de mai jos.
Va voi raspunde cu mare drag!

Present Continuous

1.      Forms of Present Continuous

Positive
am/are/is+[Verb]-ing
eg. I am working in this moment.
        She is talking at the phone.
Negative
am/are/is+ not+[Verb]-ing
eg. I am not watching TV now.
       She is not working this week.
Interogative
am/are/is + Subject+ [Verb]-ing?
eg. Are you sleeping?
       Is she surfing on the internet?


     2.We use Present Continuous with:
Use
E.g.
Ex.
 ü  to talk about actions in progress at the moment of speaking
 I am trying to open the bottle.

Incerc sa deschid sticla.


 ü  to talk about temporary situations.
He is staying at the Park Hotel at present.
In prezent el sta la Hotelul Park.
 ü  For changing or developing situations
Traffic is getting worse every year.
Traficul devine tot mai dificil cu fiecare an.
 ü  to talk about annoying habits

She is always  forgetting people names.
Mereu uita numele oamenilor.
 ü  To talk about a situation happening in the near future
I am thinking about going to see Green Day in concert next month.
Ma gandesc sa merg la concertul celor de la Green day saptamana viitoare.

     3.Time expressions used with present Continuous:
English
Romanian
Time Expression
Example
Expresie temporara
Exemplu
At the moment
She is having a party at the moment.
In acest moment; acum
Ea da o petrecere in momentul acesta
Right Now
I am booking our tickets online right now.
Chiar acum
Chiar acum rezerv biletele de tren online.
At present
He is staying at the Park Hotel at present.
In prezent
In prezent el sta la Hotelul Park.
Today
Today I am eating with Dima.
Azi; astazi
Astazi iau masa cu Dima.
Tonight
Tom is picking me up at 7 o'clock
tonight.
Diseara
Tom ma ia diseara, la ora 7.
Still
The police is still looking for fingerprints.
Inca
Politia inca cauta amprente.


!!! Unele verbe nu pot fi folosite la forma continua si se numesc “State verbs”(=Verbe de stare) sau “Non-continuous verbs”. O lista cu aceste verbe si exemple o voi publica in unul din urmatoarele post-uri, deci, fiti pe faza ;) 

Present simple - exercices

1.       Put the verbs into the correct form:

a.       I (to miss)…………… my mother.
b.      Alina (to be) ………….. one of my best friends.
c.       Ana never (to wear) ………..  jeans.
d.      Alina and I (work) ………… at the local hospital.
e.      She (to love) …………. Blue, but (to hate) ……………. Green.
f.        You (to have) …………. a nice garden.
g.       I (to be) ……… from Brasov, Romania.

2.       Make negative sentences

a.       We live in America. =
b.      She likes this cute dress. =
c.       They are ten. =
d.      I speak spanish. =
e.      Janet is tall and skinny- like a model =
f.        I love summer.=
g.       My dog is my best friend. =

3.       Make questions

a.       you/ to speak/ English =
b.      where/ you/ to work =
c.       you/ to have/ a dog =
d.      she/ to work/ with you =
e.      when/ the class/ to begin =
f.        your cat/to  like/ dogs =
g.       the Sun/ to circe/ the Earth=


4.       Translate in English
a.       Irina locuieste in New York.
b.      Eu vorbesc engleza, spaniola si franceza.
c.       Nu imi place de tine.
d.      Simina are un caine si trei pisici.
e.      Vlad nu stie sa scrie .
f.        Imi place muzica pop.
g.       Iti place muzica pop?
h.      In fiecare zi mananc un mar.
i.         Avionul spre Marid decoleaza la 9.

Present Simple


1.      Forms of Present Simple

Positive
[Verb]+s/es in third person
eg. I like to dance.
        She likes chocolate.
Negative
Do/does not + [verb]
eg. I do not like to dance.
       She does not like chocolate.
Interogative
Do/does+ Subject+ [Verb]?
eg. Do you like to dance?
       Does she like chocolate?


     2.We use Present Simple with:
Use
E.g.
Ex.
 ü  to talk about regular habits or repeated actions.
 I get up every day at 7 o’clock.
 He never forgets his phone.
In fiecare zi ma trezesc la ora 7.
El nu isi uita niciodata telefonul.
 ü  to talk about permanent situations.
We live in Romania.
They speak english.
Noi locuim in Romania.
Ei vorbesc engleza.
 ü  To state general truths.
Water boils at 100C.
Apa fierbe la 100C.
 ü  To give instructions and directions
You go down to the traffic lights, then you turn right.
Mergi in jos pana la semafor, apoi virezi la dreapta.
 ü  to talk about scheduled events in the near future.

The train leaves at 9 o’clock in the morning.
Trenul pleaca la ora 9, dimineata.
 ü  To describe plots of books and films or reviews.
The story begins and ends in France.
Poveste incepe si se sfarseste in Franta.
 ü  In sport commentaries .
Beckham passes the ball to Cole- and he scores.
Beckham ii paseaza mingea lui Cole- si el inscrie.
 ü  with non-continuous  verbs.
She is not here now.
Ea nu este aici momentan.

     3.Time expressions used with present simple:
English
Romanian
Time Expression
Example
Expresie temporara
Exemplu
Every day/week/month/year
He drinks a litre of milk every day.
In fiecare zi/saptama/luna/an
El bea un litru de lapte in fiecare zi.
Never
I never play tennis.
Niciodata
Niciodata nu joc tenis.
Rarely
We rarely see each other .
Rar
Ne vedem rar.
Usually
He usually gets home at 9 o’clock.
De obicei
De obicei ajunge acasa la ora 9.
Often
I often see him in the garden.
Des
Il vad des in gradina.
Always
I always eat breakfast.
Mereu
Mereu mananc micul dejun.
Sometimes
Sometimes I drink milk instead of coffee.
Cateodata
Cateodata beau lapte in loc de cafea.
In the mornig/evening/afternoon
She only works in the morning.
Dimineata/seara/Dupa-amiaza
Lucreaza doar dimineata.
On Monday/Tuesday
She only works on Mondays.
Lunea/Martea
Lucreaza doar lunea.